Brazilian butt lift has become the growing procedure in today's era to promise a curvier, more sculpted silhouette. Like any surgery, it comes with its own risks. So, what are the side effects of a BBL — and how serious can they be?
While a BBL can deliver stunning results by enhancing your natural curves through fat transfer, it’s not without risks. From temporary swelling and bruising to rare but serious complications like fat embolism, understanding the potential side effects is crucial before making a decision.
In this guide, we’ll explore the common and serious side effects of BBL, how to minimize risks, and what to expect during recovery. Whether you’re considering the procedure or just curious, find out everything you need to know here.
Common Side Effect of Brazillian Butt Lift
1. Swelling and Bruising
Swelling and bruising around the liposuction and injection sites are very common after a BBL. These side effects can be minimized by wearing compression garments and elevating the affected areas. Over time, the swelling and bruising should gradually improve and typically disappear completely within a few months.
2. Pain & Discomfort
After a Brazilian Butt Lift (BBL), patients typically experience mild pain and discomfort in the treated areas. To help manage this, surgeons often prescribe pain medications. Additionally, wearing compression garments and using a BBL pillow to reduce pressure on the buttocks can further ease discomfort and support a smoother recovery.
3. Scarring at Liposuction Site
One of the biggest advantages of bbl is that there is no or some degree of scarring in the liposuction site. It typically fades over time by using scar treatment ointments, avoiding direct exposure to the sun, or regular walking to improve blood circulation. However, scarring can vary, so consult your surgeon if you notice any unusual changes.
4. Fat absorption
Following a Brazilian Butt Lift (BBL), 30–50% of the transferred fat may be reabsorbed by the body during the healing process, typically over three to six months. The remaining fat cells stabilize and become permanent. Optimal surgical techniques and diligent aftercare play a crucial role in maximizing fat retention.
Also Read: How Long After BBL Surgery Does Fat Settle?
5. Numbness in Treated Areas
Numbness in liposuction and fat transfer sites due to swelling or minor nerve irritation is common after BBL. It is temporary and subsides gradually over a week to months.
6. Blood clot formation
Blood clots, such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT), usually occur in the leg veins and can transfer to the lungs, which can be dangerous. They are often caused by restricted mobility, using extra thigh compression garments, or direct pressure on surgical areas.
7. Risk of Infection
The risk of infection after BBL may result from improper sterile techniques, poor hygiene, and neglect of aftercare instructions. A foul smell at the incision site, soreness, yellow or green discharge from the operative site, and fever are common signs of infection and should not be ignored.
Serious Complications After BBL
1. Fat Embolism
A fat embolism occurs when fat enters the bloodstream and travels to the lungs, blocking blood flow. It can cause breathing problems, chest pain, or even death. This can happen if fat is accidentally injected into a blood vessel, therefore, it is essential to look for a certified and qualified surgeon.
2. Fat Necrosis
Fat necrosis is a condition in which grafted fat cells die, resulting in the formation of hard, lumpy areas inside the skin. It may be caused by trauma, injury, lack of blood supply, excessive pressure on the incision site, or infections.
3. Asymmetry
Asymmetry, or an uneven appearance of the buttocks (where one side looks different from the other), is a common concern after a BBL. It can happen for several reasons, including improper surgical technique, partial fat absorption, or swelling differences between the two sides. Minor asymmetry usually improves on its own as the swelling goes down, which can take about 3 to 6 months.
If the imbalance is more noticeable, there are several correction options available. These include targeted fat grafting to add volume to the smaller side, liposuction to slim down the fuller side, or even non-surgical treatments like fillers for a temporary fix.
4. Seroma
A seroma is a collection of fluid, including lymphatic fluid, plasma, and tissue fluid, that can accumulate under the skin, particularly around liposuction sites after a BBL. Small seromas often resolve on their own over time; however, larger seromas may require treatment through needle drainage, surgical drainage, or sclerotherapy.
Following proper aftercare, such as wearing compression garments, avoiding intense exercise, and sticking to your surgeon’s recovery guidelines, can significantly lower the risk of developing a seroma.
5. Chronic Pain
Mild pain and discomfort are common during the recovery phase after a BBL. In rare cases, some patients may experience chronic pain, which can be serious. It’s often caused by nerve damage, scar tissue formation, or prolonged inflammation. Most cases improve over time with proper care, but if the pain continues beyond the expected healing period, it’s important to consult your surgeon to rule out complications like infection or improper fat placement.
How to Reduce BBL Risk?
Avoid Smoking and Alcohol: You must avoid smoking and alcohol at least two weeks before the surgery and during the recovery phase, as both can reduce blood circulation and delay the healing process.
Drink water: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated and to flush out the toxins and anesthetic materials.
Follow post-op Care Routine: Strictly follow the after-care routine and surgeon guidelines to stay away from complications.
Use a BBL pillow: Avoid directly sitting on the buttocks; instead, use a bbl pillow to relieve the pressure.
Compression Garment: Wear compression garments to reduce swelling and improve blood circulation.
Maintain a Stable Weight: Sudden fluctuations in weight can affect fat survival and bbl results. It is essential to maintain a stable weight.
A Brazilian Butt Lift is generally considered safe, but it’s essential to have an open conversation with your surgeon about your health, age, and overall goals before making a decision. Taking the time to understand the risks and benefits will help you feel more confident and prepared for your journey.